hamartia

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17:55 Saša Antić: Hamartia, tj objašnjenje zašto se iznova povređujemo (ako smo Heroji, naravno)

Da li je Aristotel smatrao "manu" kao intelektualnu ili moralnu, bilo je vrućih rasprava. To je moglo pokriti oba smisla. Junak ne smije zasluživati svoju nesreću, ali je on mora izazvati načinivši fatalnu grešku, grešku prosuđivanja, koja može uključivati neku nesavršenost karaktera, ali ne tako da bi smo ga smatrali "moralno odgovoran" za katastrofe, iako su one ipak posledice njegovih mana, i njegova pogrešna odluka u krizi je neizbježan ishod njegovog karaktera.
(usp. Aristotle - Poetics 6,24..) [5]

Hamartia (starogrčki: ἁμαρτία) je pojam koji je razvio Aristotel u svom radu Poetics.

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Whether Aristotle regards the "flaw" as intellectual or moral has been hotly discussed. It may cover both senses. The hero must not deserve his misfortune, but he must cause it by making a fatal mistake, an error of judgement, which may well involve some imperfection of character but not such as to make us regard him as "morally responsible" for the disasters although they are nevertheless the consequences of the flaw in him, and his wrong decision at a crisis is the inevitable outcome of his character.